使用 dynamo 後端編譯 Llama2

此腳本說明在熱門 Llama2 模型上使用 dynamo 後端的 Torch-TensorRT 工作流程。

匯入和模型定義

import torch
import torch_tensorrt
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
from utils import export_llm, generate

定義參數並初始化模型

MAX_TOKENS = 32
DEVICE = torch.device("cuda:0")

# Define the Llama2 model from hugging face
# kv_cache is not supported in Torch-TRT currently.
# CPU is used here so that GPU memory is reserved for TRT compilation.
llama_path = "meta-llama/Llama-2-7b-chat-hf"
with torch.no_grad():
    model = (
        AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
            llama_path, use_cache=False, attn_implementation="eager"
        )
        .eval()
        .half()
    )

tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(llama_path)

將範例輸入提示符號化，並取得 pytorch 模型輸出

prompt = "What is dynamic programming?"
model_inputs = tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")
input_ids = model_inputs.input_ids

# Auto-regressive generation loop for greedy decoding using PyTorch model
# We use a custom generate function which is very similar to the huggingface one.
pyt_gen_tokens = generate(model, input_ids, MAX_TOKENS, tokenizer.eos_token_id)

使用 Torch-TensorRT 和 dynamo 後端進行編譯，並產生 TensorRT 輸出

# Export the llama2 model into an ExportedProgram which is input of TRT compilation
# To compile the model in FP16, we do the following
# 1) Cast the model to FP16 via model.half()
# 2) Enable use_explicit_typing=True. Certain layers are explicitly casted to FP32 within the pytorch model and this flag respects this behavior during TRT compilation
# 3) Enable use_fp32_acc=True. This ensures all the matmuls are accumulated in FP32 precision (similar to PyTorch)
llama2_ep = export_llm(model, input_ids, max_seq_len=64)
trt_model = torch_tensorrt.dynamo.compile(
    llama2_ep,
    inputs=[input_ids],
    enabled_precisions={torch.float32},
    truncate_double=True,
    device=DEVICE,
    disable_tf32=True,
    use_explicit_typing=True,
    use_fp32_acc=True,
)

# Auto-regressive generation loop for greedy decoding using TensorRT model
# We use a custom generate function which is very similar to the huggingface one.
# Move inputs to GPU
input_ids = input_ids.to(DEVICE)
trt_gen_tokens = generate(trt_model, input_ids, MAX_TOKENS, tokenizer.eos_token_id)

解碼 PyTorch 和 TensorRT 的輸出句子

print("=============================")
print(
    "Pytorch model generated text: ",
    tokenizer.batch_decode(
        pyt_gen_tokens, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False
    )[0],
)
print("=============================")
print(
    "TensorRT model generated text: ",
    tokenizer.batch_decode(
        trt_gen_tokens,
        skip_special_tokens=True,
        clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False,
    )[0],
)


# Prompt : What is dynamic programming?

# =============================
# Pytorch model generated text: Dynamic programming is an algorithmic technique used to solve complex problems by breaking them down into smaller subproblems, solving each subproblem only once, and

# =============================
# TensorRT model generated text: Dynamic programming is an algorithmic technique used to solve complex problems by breaking them down into smaller subproblems, solving each subproblem only once, and